nginx websocket的helloworld，nginxwebsocket

文章由LinuxBoy分享于2019-07-30 08:07:05热评（340）

nginx websocket的helloworld，nginxwebsocket

https://github.com/openresty/lua-resty-websocket
的nginx的websocket的helloworld
先装openresty
配置文件为



worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    charset utf-8,gbk;
    include       mime.types;
    default_type text/plain;

    lua_package_path "/data/www/lua/?.lua;;";

    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        lua_code_cache off;  
        location /lua_webc {   
          content_by_lua_file /data/www/lua/webs_client.lua;
        }  
        location /webs {   
          content_by_lua_file /data/www/lua/webs.lua;
        }  
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }


        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

    }

}

关键点是


        location /webs {   
          content_by_lua_file /data/www/lua/webs.lua;
        }

websocket的lua代码为
[code="java"]
# cat webs.lua
local server = require "resty.websocket.server"
local wb, err = server:new{
timeout = 5000, -- in milliseconds
max_payload_len = 65535,
}
if not wb then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to new websocket: ", err)
return ngx.exit(444)
end

local data, typ, err = wb:recv_frame()

if not data then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to receive a frame: ", err)
return ngx.exit(444)
end

if typ == "close" then
-- send a close frame back:

local bytes, err = wb:send_close(1000, "enough, enough!")
if not bytes then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to send the close frame: ", err)
return
end
local code = err
ngx.log(ngx.INFO, "closing with status code ", code, " and message ", data)
return
end

if typ == "ping" then
-- send a pong frame back:

local bytes, err = wb:send_pong(data)
if not bytes then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to send frame: ", err)
return
end
elseif typ == "pong" then
-- just discard the incoming pong frame

else
ngx.log(ngx.INFO, "received a frame of type ", typ, " and payload ", data)
end

wb:set_timeout(1000) -- change the network timeout to 1 second

bytes, err = wb:send_text("Hello world")
if not bytes then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to send a text frame: ", err)
return ngx.exit(444)
end

bytes, err = wb:send_binary("blah blah blah...")
if not bytes then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to send a binary frame: ", err)
return ngx.exit(444)
end

local bytes, err = wb:send_close(1000, "enough, enough!")
if not bytes then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to send the close frame: ", err)
return
end
#
[/code]
客户端html代码


<html>
<head>
<script>
var ws = null;
function connect() {
  if (ws !== null) return log('already connected');
  ws = new WebSocket('ws://haoning.net/webs');
  ws.onopen = function () {
    log('connected');
  };
  ws.onerror = function (error) {
    log(error);
  };
  ws.onmessage = function (e) {
    log('recv: ' + e.data);
  };
  ws.onclose = function () {
    log('disconnected');
    ws = null;
  };
  return false;
}
function disconnect() {
  if (ws === null) return log('already disconnected');
  ws.close();
  return false;
}
function send() {
  if (ws === null) return log('please connect first');
  var text = document.getElementById('text').value;
  document.getElementById('text').value = "";
  log('send: ' + text);
  ws.send(text);
  return false;
}
function log(text) {
  var li = document.createElement('li');
  li.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));
  document.getElementById('log').appendChild(li);
  return false;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
  <form onsubmit="return send();">
    <button type="button" onclick="return connect();">
      Connect
    </button>
    <button type="button" onclick="return disconnect();">
      Disconnect
    </button>
    <input id="text" type="text">
    <button type="submit">Send</button>
  </form>
  <ol id="log"></ol>
</body>
</html>

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