CentOS编译安装Nginx1.5.2+PHP5.5.1+MySQL5.6.10,centosnginx1.5.2


最近配置了几台Web服务器,将安装笔记贴出来吧。


1、安装Nginx:


mkdir -p /Data/tgz


cd /Data/tgz


yum install wget


yum install pcre


yum install openssl*


yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers make


yum -y install gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel


/usr/sbin/groupadd www


/usr/sbin/useradd -g www www


ulimit -SHn 65535


wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.32.tar.gz


tar zxvf pcre-8.32.tar.gz


cd pcre-8.32


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/pcre


make && make install


cd ../


wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz


tar zxvf nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz


cd nginx-1.5.2


./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/Data/apps/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/Data/tgz/pcre-8.32 --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module


make


make install


cd ../


2、安装 MySQL:


wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.6/mysql-5.6.10-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz


tar zxvf mysql-5.6.10-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz


mv mysql-5.6.10-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /Data/apps/mysql


/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql


/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql


mkdir -p /Data/data/mysql/data


yum install libaio


/Data/apps/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/Data/apps/mysql --datadir=/Data/data/mysql/data --user=mysql


sed -i "s#/usr/local/mysql#/Data/apps/mysql#g" /Data/apps/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe


3、安装PHP依赖库


mkdir -p /Data/apps/libs/


wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz


tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz


cd jpeg-9/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs --enable-shared --enable-static --prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd ../


wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.2.tar.gz


tar zxvf libpng-1.6.2.tar.gz


cd libpng-1.6.2/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd ../


wget http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.4.12.tar.gz


tar zxvf freetype-2.4.12.tar.gz


cd freetype-2.4.12/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd ../


wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?big_mirror=0"


wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?big_mirror=0"


wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?big_mirror=0"


tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz


cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd libltdl/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs --enable-ltdl-install


make


make install


cd ../../


tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz


cd mhash-0.9.9.9/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd ../


vi /etc/ld.so.conf


添加:


/Data/apps/libs/lib


然后:


ldconfig


tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz


cd mcrypt-2.6.8/


export LDFLAGS="-L/Data/apps/libs/lib -L/usr/lib"


export CFLAGS="-I/Data/apps/libs/include -I/usr/include"


touch malloc.h


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd ../


4、编译安装PHP 5.5


wget http://www.php.net/get/php-5.5.1.tar.gz/from/tw2.php.net/mirror


tar zxvf php-5.5.1.tar.gz


cd php-5.5.1/


export LIBS="-lm -ltermcap -lresolv"


export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH="/Data/apps/mysql/lib/:/lib/:/usr/lib/:/usr/local/lib:/lib64/:/usr/lib64/:/usr/local/lib64"


export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/Data/apps/mysql/lib/:/lib/:/usr/lib/:/usr/local/lib:/lib64/:/usr/lib64/:/usr/local/lib64"


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/php --with-config-file-path=/Data/apps/php/etc --with-mysql=/Data/apps/mysql --with-mysqli=/Data/apps/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/Data/apps/libs --with-jpeg-dir=/Data/apps/libs --with-png-dir=/Data/apps/libs --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt=/Data/apps/libs --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-opcache --with-pdo-mysql


make


make install


cp php.ini-development /Data/apps/php/etc/php.ini


cd ../


ln -s /Data/apps/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib


mv /Data/apps/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /Data/apps/php/etc/php-fpm.conf


5、编译安装PHP扩展


wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-latest.tar.gz


tar zxvf autoconf-latest.tar.gz


cd autoconf-2.69/


./configure --prefix=/Data/apps/libs


make


make install


cd ../


wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.7.tgz


tar zxvf memcache-2.2.7.tgz


cd memcache-2.2.7/


export PHP_AUTOCONF="/Data/apps/libs/bin/autoconf"


export PHP_AUTOHEADER="/Data/apps/libs/bin/autoheader"


/Data/apps/php/bin/phpize


./configure --with-php-config=/Data/apps/php/bin/php-config


make


make install


cd ../


打开 /Data/apps/php/etc/php.ini 查找 ; extension_dir = "ext"


在其后增加一行:


extension = "memcache.so"


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