vim 时出现 -bash: vim: command not found解决,vim-bash

vim 时出现 -bash: vim: command not found解决,vim-bash

用centos 的主机的時候, 用 vim 时出现 -bash: vim: command not found. 只能使用 vi. 那么如何安裝 vim 呢?

输入 rpm -qa|grep vim 命令, 如果 vim 已经正确安装,会返回下面的三行代码:

[root@centos]# rpm -qa |grep vim

vim-minimal-7.0.109-6.el5

vim-common-7.0.109-7.2.el5

vim-enhanced-7.0.109-7.2.el5

如果少了其中的某一条,比如 vim-enhanced 的,就用命令 yum -y install vim-enhanced 来安装:

yum -y install vim-enhanced

如果上面的三条都沒有返回, 可以直接用 yum -y install vim* 命令

yum -y install vim*

二。

[root@localhost ~]# ll

#部分省略了......

-rwxr--r-- 1 root root 34 Apr 26 12:48 test.txt

#用vim打开test.txt文件

[root@localhost ~]# vim test.txt

-bash: vim: command not found

[root@localhost ~]#

#使用命令查询

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep vim

vim-minimal-7.0.109-6.el5

#发现只有这个包，说明没安装完整，需要重新安装vim

#下面是安装过程

[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y vim*

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* addons: mirrors.grandcloud.cn

* base: mirrors.grandcloud.cn

* extras: mirrors.grandcloud.cn

* updates: mirrors.grandcloud.cn

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package vim-X11.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 set to be updated

---> Package vim-common.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 set to be updated

---> Package vim-enhanced.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 set to be updated

---> Package vim-minimal.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 set to be updated

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================

Installing:

vim-X11 x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 base 1.0 M

vim-common x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 base 6.4 M

vim-enhanced x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 base 1.3 M

Updating:

vim-minimal x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 base 334 k

Transaction Summary

========================================================================================

Install 3 Package(s)

Upgrade 1 Package(s)

Total download size: 9.1 M

Downloading Packages:

(1/4): vim-minimal-7.0.109-7.2.el5.x86_64.rpm | 334 kB 00:00

(2/4): vim-X11-7.0.109-7.2.el5.x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB 00:03

(3/4): vim-enhanced-7.0.109-7.2.el5.x86_64.rpm | 1.3 MB 00:03

(4/4): vim-common-7.0.109-7.2.el5.x86_64.rpm | 6.4 MB 00:21

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 314 kB/s | 9.1 MB 00:29

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Finished Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing : vim-common 1/5

Installing : vim-X11 2/5

Updating : vim-minimal 3/5

Installing : vim-enhanced 4/5

Cleanup : vim-minimal 5/5

Installed:

vim-X11.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5 vim-common.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5

vim-enhanced.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5

Updated:

vim-minimal.x86_64 2:7.0.109-7.2.el5

Complete!

#安装成功

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# vim test.txt

#进入vim操作界面

#：q退出界面后，使用命令查看

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa | grep vim

vim-enhanced-7.0.109-7.2.el5

vim-common-7.0.109-7.2.el5

vim-X11-7.0.109-7.2.el5

vim-minimal-7.0.109-7.2.el5