纯Java开发的游戏引擎V0.5--DEMO2 -- 物理引擎

文章由LinuxBoy分享于2019-04-01 07:04:23热评（609）

纯Java开发的游戏引擎V0.5--DEMO2 -- 物理引擎

项目命名： JPhysicalEngine
项目目的：自己爱好/毕业设计
项目人员： http://blog.csdn.net/kakashi8841
运行机器： Intel P8600 2.4GHz、2G内存、Intel GMA X4500 HD
开发环境： Linux Ubuntu 10.10
开发语言： Java
开发工具： Eclipse
项目描述：使用Java开发的2D游戏物理引擎，可以使得以后开发类似愤怒的小鸟、雷电等物理、碰撞、动作类游戏可以更快速、更方便。

项目进度：
【已实现】
版本完成日期实现功能
V0.1 [2011-04-07] 大致框架
V0.2 [2011-04-11] 基本动画
V0.3 [2011-04-15] 恒力和AABB碰撞检测
V0.4 [2011-04-22] 框架优化、简单粒子系统
V0.5 [2011-05-05] 更精确的OBB碰撞检测

【待实现】
版本计划完成日期实现功能
V0.6 [2011-05-10] 变力
V0.7 [2011-05-12] 更完善的粒子系统
V0.8 [2011-05-17] 弹力、引力
V0.9 [2011-05-20] 框架优化、简单的输入输出操作

赶紧弄了0.5版本。修改了碰撞底层的实现。
这个DEMO和上一个DEMO 的区别：

1、从updateWorld里面的碰撞检测看到，这个检测很方便。
2、底层判断已经使用了SAT判断。
3、修改了按键部分的BUG。
4、代码依然很少。
目前引用自制引擎做的DEMO2：

引入了引擎的DEMO代码：

/****************************************************************************
* org.ubird.demo.Demo2.java
*
* 该类属于JPhysicalEngine游戏引擎中的一部分。JPhysicalEngine游戏引擎
* 使用Java开发，是一款可以免费学习使用的2D游戏引擎。
*
****************************************************************************
* Apache Licence 2.0
****************************************************************************
*
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
****************************************************************************
*
* 创建于：2011-4-23
* @since JDK1.6
*
****************************************************************************/
package org.ubird.demo;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.ubird.app.SimpleGame;
import org.ubird.collision.CollisionDetector;
import org.ubird.collision.CollisionResult;
import org.ubird.scene.node.ImageNode;
import org.ubird.scene.node.Node;
import org.ubird.scene.particle.ParticleNode;
import org.ubird.scene.particle.ParticleSystem;
import org.ubird.sound.SoundManager;
/**
* 测试类2
* @author junhong.c
* @version 1.0
* @version 1.1 [2011-05-05] 调整了碰撞检测部分的代码
* @version 1.1 [2011-05-05] 增加了按V可以显示物体的轴的功能
* @version 1.1 [2011-05-05] 增加了按B可以显示物体的边界的功能
* @date 2011-4-23
*/
public class Demo2 extends SimpleGame{
private Node player;
private ParticleNode bombParticle = ParticleSystem.getParticles(500,15,15,10);
private ParticleNode hitParticle = ParticleSystem.getParticles(500,15,15,10);
private ImageNode[] bullets = new ImageNode[40];
private int currentBullet = 0;
private long delay; //子弹延时
private boolean fire;
private boolean fire2;
private boolean fire3;
private boolean down;
private boolean up;
private boolean right;
private boolean left;
private Node[] enemys = new ImageNode[7];
private Thread keyProcessThread;
public Demo2() {
super("Java2D游戏引擎 V0.5.0 -- By John.Cha");
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
SimpleGame game = new Demo2();
game.setFPS(60);
game.setStageBackground("resources/bg.png");
game.setStageSize(1000,600);
game.start();
}
@Override
public void initWorld() {
initScene();
initNode();
initEvent();
}
/**
* 事件
*/
private void initEvent() {
addKeyListener(new MyKeyListener());
}
/**
* 定义自己的事件监听
* @author junhong.c
* @version 1.0
* @date 2011-4-22
*/
private class MyKeyListener implements KeyListener{
@Override
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
if(e.getKeyChar()=='v'){
setDrawAxes(!isDrawAxes());
}
if(e.getKeyChar()=='b'){
setDrawBounds(!isDrawBounds());
}
}
@Override
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
switch(e.getKeyCode()){
case KeyEvent.VK_W :
up=false;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_S:
down=false;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_D:
right=false;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_A:
left=false;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_J:
fire=false;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_K:
fire2=false;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_L:
fire3=false;
break;
}
}
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
if(fire && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_A) return;
if(fire2 && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_S) return;
if(fire3 && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_D) return;
if(up && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_UP) return;
if(down && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) return;
if(left && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_LEFT) return;
if(right && e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT) return;
switch(e.getKeyCode()){
case KeyEvent.VK_W :
up=true;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_S:
down=true;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_D:
right=true;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_A:
left=true;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_I:
bombParticle.start(player.getLocation().getIntX()-player.getWidth()/2-3,player.getLocation().getIntY()-player.getHeight());
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_J:
fire=true;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_K:
fire2=true;
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_L:
fire3=true;
break;
}
if(!getKeyProcessThread().isAlive())
getKeyProcessThread().start();
}
}
/**
* 场景
*/
private void initScene() {
add(bombParticle);
add(hitParticle);
}
/**
* 处理按键的线程
* @return
*/
public Thread getKeyProcessThread(){
if(keyProcessThread==null){
keyProcessThread = new Thread(){
public void run(){
try {
while(true){
Thread.sleep(getSPF());
float v = 0.2f;
if(up)
player.getVelocity().setY(-v);
else if(down)
player.getVelocity().setY(v);
if(left)
player.getVelocity().setX(-v);
else if(right)
player.getVelocity().setX(v);
if(!(up||down))
player.getVelocity().setY(0);
if(!(left||right))
player.getVelocity().setX(0);
if( fire ){
if(delay <= System.currentTimeMillis()){
for(int i=0; i<2; i++){
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setY(-v*2f);
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setX(0);
int fix = i == 0 ? -15 : 15;
bullets[currentBullet].rotate(0);
float x = player.getLocation().getX()+(player.getWidth() - bullets[currentBullet].getWidth())*0.5f;
bullets[currentBullet].setLocation(fix+x, player.getLocation().getY()-bullets[currentBullet].getHeight());
bullets[currentBullet].rotate(0);
currentBullet = ++currentBullet%bullets.length;
SoundManager.play("resources/sound/bullet.wav");
}
delay = System.currentTimeMillis()+80;
}
}
if(fire2){
if(delay <= System.currentTimeMillis()){
for(int i=0; i<3; i++){
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setY(-v*2f);
int fix = i == 0 ? -15 : i==2 ? 15 : 0;
float vx = i==0 ? -v/4 : i==1 ? 0 : v/4;
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setX(vx);
bullets[currentBullet].rotate(0);
float x = player.getLocation().getX()+(player.getWidth() - bullets[currentBullet].getWidth())*0.5f;
bullets[currentBullet].setLocation(fix+x, player.getLocation().getY()-bullets[currentBullet].getHeight());
bullets[currentBullet].rotate(0);
currentBullet = ++currentBullet%bullets.length;
SoundManager.play("resources/sound/bullet.wav");
}
delay = System.currentTimeMillis()+100;
}
}
if(fire3){
for(int i=0; i<bullets.length; i++){
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setY(-v*2f);
float shita = 6.28f*i/(bullets.length-1);
bullets[currentBullet].rotate(shita);
float vx = (float) (v*Math.cos(shita));
float vy = (float) (v*Math.sin(shita));
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setX(vx);
bullets[currentBullet].getVelocity().setY(vy);
bullets[currentBullet].setLocation(
player.getLocation().getX()+(player.getWidth()-bullets[currentBullet].getWidth())/2,
player.getLocation().getY()+(player.getHeight()-bullets[currentBullet].getHeight())/2);
bullets[currentBullet].setDelay(currentBullet);
currentBullet = ++currentBullet%bullets.length;
}
SoundManager.play("resources/sound/bomb.wav");
fire3=false;
}
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
}
return keyProcessThread;
}
private void initNode() {
try {
Image bulletImage = ImageIO.read(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("resources/bullet.png"));
Image planeImage = ImageIO.read(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("resources/planes.png"));
/*
* 初始化子弹
*/
for(int i=0; i<bullets.length; i++){
bullets[i] = new ImageNode(bulletImage,0,70,35,35);
bullets[i].setSize(35,35);
bullets[i].setLocation(-500,-500);
bullets[i].setExtent(35/2, 0);
add(bullets[i]);
}
/*
* 初始化玩家
*/
player = new ImageNode(planeImage,100,0,100,120); //平抛--图像结点
player.setSize(60,72);
player.setLocation((getStageWidth()-player.getWidth())/2,getStageHeight()-player.getHeight());
player.setMass(10);
add(player);
/*
* 初始化敌人
*/
for(int i=0; i<enemys.length; i++){
enemys[i] = new ImageNode(planeImage,0,0,100,120);
enemys[i].setSize(60,72);
enemys[i].rotate(6.28f*i/(enemys.length-1));
enemys[i].setLocation(i*(enemys[i].getWidth()+70),100);
add(enemys[i]);
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void updateWorld(long time) {
player.update(time);
bombParticle.update(time);
hitParticle.update(time);
//更新子弹
for(int i=0; i<bullets.length; i++){
bullets[i].update(time);
}
//更新敌机
for(int i=0; i<enemys.length; i++){
if(enemys[i]!=null){
enemys[i].update(time);
}
}
//子弹和敌机碰撞检测
for(int i=0; i<bullets.length; i++){
if(bullets[i]!=null){
for(int j=0; j<enemys.length; j++){
if(enemys[j]!=null){
CollisionResult cr = CollisionDetector.obb(bullets[i], enemys[j]);
if(cr.isCollision()){
int x = bullets[i].getLocation().getIntX(); //TODO 其实应该是碰撞的位置
int y = bullets[i].getLocation().getIntY(); //TODO 其实应该是碰撞的位置
bullets[i].getLocation().setY(-500);
hitParticle.start(x, y);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}

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