Orange's_1_win7下搭建环境,oranges_1_win7
Orange's_1_win7下搭建环境,oranges_1_win7
工欲善其事,必先利其器。
由于公司电脑工作环境是win7,为了学习于渊的Orange,所以就在windows下配置环境: 1.nasm: nasm汇编 http://www.nasm.us/ 版本:最新2.11.06 记得添加环境变量 2.cygwin: 安装完就可以使用一些常用的linux命令了,比如dd命令了。 3.Bochs: 虚拟机,模拟器。相比其他virtualbox和VMware等,好处是可以方便调试,另外书里也是用的Bochs http://bochs.sourceforge.net/ 我是先下载bochs-2.6.7.exe安装,再下载bochs-2.6.7-win64.zip的,解压里面有两个可执行文件,是64位编译版本,拷到安装目录下。 这样就有四个可执行文件了,分别是32位和64位的带与不带debug版本的bochs。 安装时最好把linux demo选上,可以参考。 配置文件可以参考linux的demo中的配置文件。为了实践第一个引导扇区的例子,我的配置如下: ############################################################### # bochsrc.txt file for DLX Linux disk image. ############################################################### # how much memory the emulated machine will have megs: 32 # filename of ROM images romimage: file=../BIOS-bochs-latest vgaromimage: file=../VGABIOS-lgpl-latest # what disk images will be used # floppya: 1_44=floppya.img, status=inserted # floppyb: 1_44=floppyb.img, status=inserted floppya: 1_44=a.img, status=inserted # hard disk # ata0: enabled=1, ioaddr1=0x1f0, ioaddr2=0x3f0, irq=14 # ata0-master: type=disk, path="hd10meg.img", cylinders=306, heads=4, spt=17 # choose the boot disk. # boot: c boot: floppy # default config interface is textconfig. #config_interface: textconfig #config_interface: wx #display_library: x # other choices: win32 sdl wx carbon amigaos beos macintosh nogui rfb term svga # where do we send log messages? log: bochsout.txt # disable the mouse, since DLX is text only mouse: enabled=0 # set up IPS value and clock sync cpu: ips=15000000 clock: sync=both # enable key mapping, using US layout as default. # # NOTE: In Bochs 1.4, keyboard mapping is only 100% implemented on X windows. # However, the key mapping tables are used in the paste function, so # in the DLX Linux example I'm enabling keyboard_mapping so that paste # will work. Cut&Paste is currently implemented on win32 and X windows only. keyboard: keymap=../keymaps/x11-pc-us.map #keyboard: keymap=../keymaps/x11-pc-fr.map #keyboard: keymap=../keymaps/x11-pc-de.map #keyboard: keymap=../keymaps/x11-pc-es.map 4.DOS:待保护模式时补充 运行第一个引导扇区例子效果如图:直接下载一个phpnow就可以了,几分钟就弄好了,自己搭建多折腾,呵呵。
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