shell编程测试文件类型


shell编程测试文件类型
 
#!/bin/bash
#This script is used to test the file type.
#6/20/11
function usage()
{
  echo "Error:Must have a parameter."
  echo "Usage: "$0" filename"
  exit 1
}
function test_file()
{
  FILE_NAME=$1
  if [ ! -e $FILE_NAME ]
    then
      echo "file no find."
      return 1
  fi
  if [ -d $FILE_NAME ]
    then
      echo $FILE_NAME": Directory."
      return 0
  elif [ -c $FILE_NAME ]
    then
      echo $FILE_NAME": Character device file."
      return 0
  elif [ -L $FILE_NAME ]
    then
      echo $FILE_NAME": Link file."
      return 0
  elif [ -b $FILE_NAME ]
    then
      echo $FILE_NAME": Block device file."
      return 0
  elif [ -f $FILE_NAME ]
    then
      echo $FILE_NAME": Regular file."
      return 0
  else
      echo $FILE_NAME": Unknown type."
      return 1
  fi
}
if [ $# = 0 ]
  then
    usage
    exit 1
fi
if MESSAGE=`test_file $1`
  then
   echo $MESSAGE
   exit 0
else
   echo $MESSAGE
   exit 1
fi
 

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