在Oracle Linux7中怎么配置hostname?
在Oracle Linux7中怎么配置hostname?
在Oracle Linux7中怎么配置hostname?
来源于:
How to Configure hostname in Oracle Linux 7 (文档 ID 2049221.1)
适用于:
Linux OS - Version Oracle Linux 7.0 and later
Linux x86
Linux x86-64
目标:
本文描述了在Oracle Linux7中修改hostname的方法
注意:手工在/etc/sysconfig/network中追加"HOSTNAME=xxxxx"并重启os,这个方法在Oracle Linux7中是不生效的。
解决方案:
请使用如下三种方法的任何一种来修改Oracle Linux7中的主机名
1. use hostname control utility: hsotnamectl 2. use NetworkManager command line tool: nmcli 3. edit /etc/hostname file directly (a reboot afterwards is required)
1. Use hsotnamectl which is a command-line client to systemd-hostnamed service
Get current hostname status:
[[email protected] ~]# hostnamectl status Static hostname: localhost.localdomain Icon name: computer Chassis: n/a Machine ID: ed264df49f3f42b7b64ca75f763ad117 Boot ID: 3ec1705218b9499b9619e1bdca7be737 Virtualization: oracle Operating System: Oracle Linux Server 7.1 CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7:1 Kernel: Linux 3.8.13-55.1.6.el7uek.x86_64 Architecture: x86_64
Set hostname:
[[email protected] ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname oraclelinux.oracle.com [[email protected] ~]#
Re-login terminal session:
[[email protected] ~]# hostnamectl status Static hostname: oraclelinux.oracle.com Icon name: computer Chassis: n/a Machine ID: ed264df49f3f42b7b64ca75f763ad117 Boot ID: 3ec1705218b9499b9619e1bdca7be737 Virtualization: oracle Operating System: Oracle Linux Server 7.1 CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7:1 Kernel: Linux 3.8.13-55.1.6.el7uek.x86_64 Architecture: x86_64
2. nmcli
Check current hostname:
[[email protected] ~]# nmcli general hostname localhost.localdomain
Modify hostname and restart ystemd-hostnamed service:
[[email protected] ~]# nmcli general hostname oraclelinux.oracle.com [[email protected] ~]# systemctl restart systemd-hostnamed
Re-login terminal session:
[[email protected] ~]# hostname oraclelinux.oracle.com
3. Edit /etc/hostname
View current content:
[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/hostname localhost.localdomain
Replace file content with new hostname:
[[email protected] ~]# echo "oraclelinux.oracle.com" > /etc/hostname [[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/hostname oraclelinux.oracle.com
Restart system and verify:
[[email protected] ~]# hostname oraclelinux.oracle.com
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