linux系统常用命令全称，linux常用命令全称

linux系统常用命令全称，linux常用命令全称

linux系统常用命令全称。

su：Swith user? 切换用户，切换到root用户

cat: Concatenate? 串联

uname: Unix name? 系统名称

df: Disk free? 空余硬盘

du: Disk usage 硬盘使用率

chown: Change owner 改变所有者

chgrp: Change group 改变用户组

ps：Process Status? 进程状态

tar：Tape archive 解压文件

chmod: Change mode 改变模式

umount: Unmount 卸载

ldd：List dynamic dependencies 列出动态相依

insmod：Install module 安装模块

rmmod：Remove module 删除模块

lsmod：List module 列表模块

alias :Create your own name for a command

bash :GNU Bourne-Again Shell? linux内核?

grep:global regular expression print

httpd :Start Apache

ipcalc :Calculate IP information for a host

ping :Send ICMP ECHO_Request to network hosts

reboot: Restart your computer

sudo:Superuser do

?

/bin = BINaries?

/dev = DEVices?

/etc = ETCetera?

/lib = LIBrary?

/proc = PROCesses?

/sbin = Superuser BINaries?

/tmp = TeMPorary?

/usr = Unix Shared Resources?

/var = VARiable ??

FIFO = First In, First Out?

GRUB = GRand Unified Bootloader?

IFS = Internal Field Seperators?

LILO = LInux LOader?

MySQL = My最初作者的名字SQL = Structured Query Language?

PHP = Personal Home Page Tools = PHP Hypertext Preprocessor?

PS = Prompt String?

Perl = "Pratical Extraction and Report Language" = "Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister"?

Python Monty Python's Flying Circus?

Tcl = Tool Command Language?

Tk = ToolKit?

VT = Video Terminal?

YaST = Yet Another Setup Tool?

apache = "a patchy" server?

apt = Advanced Packaging Tool?

ar = archiver?

as = assembler?

bash = Bourne Again SHell?

bc = Basic (Better) Calculator?

bg = BackGround?

cal = CALendar?

cat = CATenate?

cd = Change Directory?

chgrp = CHange GRouP?

chmod = CHange MODe?

chown = CHange OWNer?

chsh = CHange SHell?

cmp = compare?

cobra = Common Object Request Broker Architecture?

comm = common?

cp = CoPy?

cpio = CoPy In and Out?

cpp = C Pre Processor?

cups = Common Unix Printing System?

cvs = Current Version System?

daemon = Disk And Execution MONitor?

dc = Desk Calculator?

dd = Disk Dump?

df = Disk Free?

diff = DIFFerence?

dmesg = diagnostic message?

du = Disk Usage?

ed = editor?

egrep = Extended GREP?

elf = Extensible Linking Format?

elm = ELectronic Mail?

emacs = Editor MACroS?

eval = EVALuate?

ex = EXtended?

exec = EXECute?

fd = file descriptors?

fg = ForeGround?

fgrep = Fixed GREP?

fmt = format?

fsck = File System ChecK?

fstab = FileSystem TABle?

fvwm = F*** Virtual Window Manager?

gawk = GNU AWK?

gpg = GNU Privacy Guard?

groff = GNU troff?

hal = Hardware Abstraction Layer?

joe = Joe's Own Editor?

ksh = Korn SHell?

lame = Lame Ain't an MP3 Encoder?

lex = LEXical analyser?

lisp = LISt Processing = Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses?

ln = LiNk?

lpr = Line PRint?

ls = list?

lsof = LiSt Open Files?

m4 = Macro processor Version 4?

man = MANual pages?

mawk = Mike Brennan's AWK?

mc = Midnight Commander?

mkfs = MaKe FileSystem?

mknod = MaKe NODe?

motd = Message of The Day?

mozilla = MOsaic GodZILLa?

mtab = Mount TABle?

mv = MoVe?

nano = Nano's ANOther editor?

nawk = New AWK?

nl = Number of Lines?

nm = names?

nohup = No HangUP?

nroff = New ROFF?

od = Octal Dump?

passwd = PASSWorD?

pg = pager?

pico = PIne's message COmposition editor?

pine = "Program for Internet News & Email" = "Pine is not Elm"?

ping =? Packet InterNet Grouper?

pirntcap = PRINTer CAPability?

popd = POP Directory?

pr = pre?

printf = PRINT Formatted?

ps = Processes Status?

pty = pseudo tty?

pushd = PUSH Directory?

pwd = Print Working Directory?

rc = runcom = run command, shell?

rev = REVerse?

rm = ReMove?

rn = Read News?

roff = RunOFF?

rpm = RPM Package Manager = RedHat Package Manager?

rsh, rlogin, = Remote?

rxvt = ouR XVT?

sed = Stream EDitor?

seq = SEQuence?

shar = SHell ARchive?

slrn = S-Lang rn?

ssh = Secure SHell?

ssl = Secure Sockets Layer?

stty = Set TTY?

su = Substitute User?

svn = SubVersioN?

tar = Tape ARchive?

tcsh = TENEX C shell?

telnet = TEminaL over Network?

termcap = terminal capability?

terminfo = terminal information?

tr = traslate?

troff = Typesetter new ROFF?

tsort = Topological SORT?

tty = TeleTypewriter?

twm = Tom's Window Manager?

tz = TimeZone?

udev = Userspace DEV?

ulimit = User's LIMIT?

umask = User's MASK?

uniq = UNIQue?

vi = VIsual = Very Inconvenient?

vim = Vi IMproved?

wall = write all?

wc = Word Count?

wine = WINE Is Not an Emulator?

xargs = eXtended ARGuments?

xdm = X Display Manager?

xlfd = X Logical Font Description?

xmms = X Multimedia System?

xrdb = X Resources DataBase?

xwd = X Window Dump?

yacc = yet another compiler compiler