VMWare Linux 版的安装手册


一般虚拟机的常见场景是在WINDOWS下安装Linux虚拟机,但是有一些情况需要倒过来,比如在Linux下安装VMware虚拟机来反过来安装WINDOWS.
  一.RHEL版本的VMWare的安装
    可以从官网下载安装程序,VMWare Server是免费的,你可以从看到相关说明     http://info.vmware.com/content/GLP_VMwareServer
    我使用提 VMware-server-1.0.10-203137.i386.rpm这个安装包.          在命令行下执行如下命令安装       rpm -ivh VMware-server-1.0.10-203137.i386.rpm     Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]    1:VMware-server          ########################################### [100%]            成功后,直接执行vmware,第一次运行提醒需要运行vmware-config.pl 进行配置.
  1. [root@hxy tools]# vmware
  2. vmware is installed, but it has not been (correctly) configured
  3. for this system. To (re-)configure it, invoke the following command:
  4. /usr/bin/vmware-config.pl.
          配置过程,主要都采用缺省值      
  1. [root@hxy tools]# /usr/bin/vmware-config.pl
  2. Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped.
  4. Stopping VMware services:
  5. Virtual machine monitor [ OK ]
  7. You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
  8. Press enter to display it.
  10. Do you accept? (yes/no) yes
  12. Thank you.
  14. Configuring fallback GTK+ 2.4 libraries.
  16. In which directory do you want to install the mime type icons?
  17. [/usr/share/icons]
  20. What directory contains your desktop menu entry files? These files have a
  21. .desktop file extension. [/usr/share/applications]
  24. In which directory do you want to install the application's icon?
  25. [/usr/share/pixmaps]
    接下来编译了VMMon模块
  1. Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel.
  3. None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your
  4. running kernel. Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for
  5. your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes]
  10. Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel.
  12. None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your
  13. running kernel. Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for
  14. your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes] yes
  16. Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.
  18. What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
  19. kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.18-194.el5/build/include]
  21. Extracting the sources of the vmmon module.
  23. tar: vmmon-only/linux/driver.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  24. tar: vmmon-only/linux/driver.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  25. tar: vmmon-only/linux/hostif.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  26. tar: vmmon-only/linux/vmmonInt.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  27. tar: vmmon-only/linux/vmhost.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  28. tar: vmmon-only/linux: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  29. tar: vmmon-only/common/memtrack.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  30. tar: vmmon-only/common/memtrack.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  31. tar: vmmon-only/common/task.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  32. tar: vmmon-only/common/task.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  33. tar: vmmon-only/common/vmx86.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  34. tar: vmmon-only/common/vmx86.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  35. tar: vmmon-only/common/hostif.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  36. tar: vmmon-only/common/hostKernel.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  37. tar: vmmon-only/common/phystrack.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  38. tar: vmmon-only/common/phystrack.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  39. tar: vmmon-only/common/cpuid.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  40. tar: vmmon-only/common/cpuid.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  41. tar: vmmon-only/common/hash.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  42. tar: vmmon-only/common: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  43. tar: vmmon-only/vmcore/driver_vmcore.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  44. tar: vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  45. tar: vmmon-only/vmcore: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  46. tar: vmmon-only/include/initblock.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  47. tar: vmmon-only/include/machine.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  48. tar: vmmon-only/include/modulecall.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  49. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_asm.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  50. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_asm_x86.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  51. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_asm_x86_64.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  52. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_time.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  53. tar: vmmon-only/include/vcpuset.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  54. tar: vmmon-only/include/x86.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  55. tar: vmmon-only/include/x86types.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  56. tar: vmmon-only/include/x86desc.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  57. tar: vmmon-only/include/x86apic.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  58. tar: vmmon-only/include/x86vt.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  59. tar: vmmon-only/include/vmm_constants.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  60. tar: vmmon-only/include/contextinfo.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  61. tar: vmmon-only/include/uccostTable.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  62. tar: vmmon-only/include/x86cpuid.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  63. tar: vmmon-only/include/speaker_reg.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  64. tar: vmmon-only/include/vmware.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  65. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_assert.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  66. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_atomic.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  67. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_basic_asm.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  68. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_basic_asm_x86.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  69. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_basic_asm_x86_64.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  70. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_basic_defs.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  71. tar: vmmon-only/include/vm_basic_types.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  72. tar: vmmon-only/include/vcpuid.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  73. tar: vmmon-only/include/iocontrols.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  74. tar: vmmon-only/include/pshare_ext.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  75. tar: vmmon-only/include/cpuid_info.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  76. tar: vmmon-only/include/vmware_pack_init.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  77. tar: vmmon-only/include/vmware_pack_begin.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  78. tar: vmmon-only/include/vmware_pack_end.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  79. tar: vmmon-only/include/driver-config.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  80. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_highmem.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  81. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_pgtable.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  82. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_spinlock.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  83. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_uaccess.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  84. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_mm.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  85. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_file.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  86. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_wait.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  87. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_page.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  88. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_version.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  89. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_timer.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  90. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_semaphore.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  91. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_sched.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  92. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_kernel.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  93. tar: vmmon-only/include/compat_completion.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  94. tar: vmmon-only/include/pgtbl.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  95. tar: vmmon-only/include/hash.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  96. tar: vmmon-only/include/includeCheck.h: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  97. tar: vmmon-only/include: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  98. tar: vmmon-only/autoconf/geninclude.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  99. tar: vmmon-only/autoconf/nopage1.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  100. tar: vmmon-only/autoconf/skas1.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  101. tar: vmmon-only/autoconf/epoll.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  102. tar: vmmon-only/autoconf/setnice.c: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  103. tar: vmmon-only/autoconf: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  104. tar: vmmon-only/Makefile.normal: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  105. tar: vmmon-only/Makefile.kernel: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  106. tar: vmmon-only/README: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  107. tar: vmmon-only/Makefile: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  108. tar: vmmon-only: time stamp 2009-10-21 05:06:44 is 183125436 s in the future
  109. Building the vmmon module.
  111. Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
  112. make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
  113. make: Warning: File `Makefile.kernel' has modification time 1.8e+08 s in the future
  114. make -C /lib/modules/2.6.18-194.el5/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
  115. make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-194.el5-i686'
  116. make[1]: Warning: File `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-194.el5-i686/arch/i386/Makefile.cpu' has modification time 2e+08 s in the future
  117. make[2]: Warning: File `scripts/Makefile.lib' has modification time 8.6e+07 s in the future
  118. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
  119. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
  120. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o
  121. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/hash.o
  122. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o
  123. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o
  124. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/task.o
  125. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o
  126. CC [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
  127. LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
  128. make[2]: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete.
  129. Building modules, stage 2.
  130. make[2]: Warning: File `scripts/Makefile.lib' has modification time 8.6e+07 s in the future
  131. MODPOST
  132. CC /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
  133. LD [M] /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
  134. make[2]: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete.
  135. make[1]: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete.
  136. make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-194.el5-i686'
  137. cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
  138. make: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete.
  139. make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
  140. The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

 配置网络,这里强烈建议选择一个桥接,一个HOST Only,这是做嵌入式开发必须的配置双网卡配置.
  1. Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes]
  4. Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0.
  6. Your computer has multiple ethernet network interfaces available: eth0, eth1.
  7. Which one do you want to bridge to vmnet0? [eth0] eth0
  9. The following bridged networks have been defined:
  11. . vmnet0 is bridged to eth0
  13. Do you wish to configure another bridged network? (yes/no) [no]
  16. Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no)
  17. [yes] no
  19. Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines?
  20. [no] yes
  22. Configuring a host-only network for vmnet1.
  24. Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
  25. [yes]
  27. Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...
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