Oracle ORA-29538: Java not installed


扩容库是用脚本手工建库的，在跑一研发提供的存储过程时，抛出如下的错误：
ORA-29538: Java not installed

下面记录一下整个过程：
SQL> select * from v$version;

BANNER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.7.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
CORE 11.1.0.7.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production

SQL> select * from v$option t where t.PARAMETER='Java';

PARAMETER        VALUE
---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Java         TRUE

SQL> select distinct owner,name from dba_source where lower(NAME)='dbms_java';

OWNER          NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
SYS          DBMS_JAVA

SQL> select owner, status, count(*) from all_objects where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner, status;

no rows selected

于是要安装JVM：
@?/javavm/install/initjvm.sql 

SQL> select owner, status, count(*) from all_objects where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner, status;

OWNER          STATUS   COUNT(*)
------------------------------ --------------- ----------
SYS          VALID      19662

SQL> select comp_name, version, status from dba_registry;

COMP_NAME     VERSION   STATUS
---------------------------------------- ------------------------------ ---------------
Oracle Workspace Manager   11.1.0.7.0   VALID
Oracle Database Catalog Views   11.1.0.7.0   VALID
Oracle Database Packages and Types  11.1.0.7.0   VALID
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine   11.1.0.7.0   VALID


@?/xdk/admin/initxml.sql

SQL>  select owner, count(*) from all_objects where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner;

OWNER     COUNT(*)
------------------------------ ----------
SYS        20738


@?/rdbms/admin/catjava.sql

SQL> select owner, count(*) from all_objects where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner;

OWNER     COUNT(*)
------------------------------ ----------
SYS        21097

@?/rdbms/admin/catexf.sql
@?/xdk/admin/xmlja.sql
SQL> select owner, count(*) from all_objects where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner;

OWNER     COUNT(*)
------------------------------ ----------
EXFSYS           44
SYS        21097

 

附加：
重新安装JVM在oracle11gr1
（1）关闭数据库，然后运行如下的脚本先删除现有的JVM：
-- Start of File full_rmjvm.sql
 spool full_rmjvm.log
 set echo on
 connect / as sysdba
 startup mount
 alter system set "_system_trig_enabled" = false scope=memory;
 alter system enable restricted session;
 alter database open;
 @?/rdbms/admin/catnoexf.sql
 @?/rdbms/admin/catnojav.sql
 @?/xdk/admin/rmxml.sql
 @?/javavm/install/rmjvm.sql
 truncate table java$jvm$status;
 select * from obj$ where obj#=0 and type#=0;
 delete from obj$ where obj#=0 and type#=0;
 commit;
 select owner, count(*) from all_objects
 where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner;
 select obj#, name from obj$
 where type#=28 or type#=29 or type#=30 or namespace=32;
 select o1.name from obj$ o1,obj$ o2
 where o1.type#=5 and o1.owner#=1 and o1.name=o2.name and o2.type#=29;
 shutdown immediate
 set echo off
 spool off
 exit
 -- End of File full_rmjvm.sql
说明：这一步可能会引发一些bug，请慎用！

（2）安装JVM的脚本：
-- Start of File full_jvminst.sql 
 spool full_jvminst.log; 
 set echo on 
 connect / as sysdba 
 startup mount 
 alter system set "_system_trig_enabled" = false scope=memory; 
 alter database open; 
 select obj#, name from obj$ 
 where type#=28 or type#=29 or type#=30 or namespace=32; 
 @?/javavm/install/initjvm.sql 
 select count(*), object_type from all_objects 
 where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by object_type; 
 @?/xdk/admin/initxml.sql 
 select count(*), object_type from all_objects 
 where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by object_type; 
 @?/xdk/admin/xmlja.sql 
 select count(*), object_type from all_objects 
 where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by object_type; 
 @?/rdbms/admin/catjava.sql 
 select count(*), object_type from all_objects 
 where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by object_type; 
 @?/rdbms/admin/catexf.sql 
 select count(*), object_type from all_objects 
 where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by object_type; 
 shutdown immediate 
 set echo off 
 spool off 


（3）检查JVM及一些安装包的状态
connect / as sysdba
spool jvm_stats.log
set serveroutput on
set echo on
set pagesize500
set linesize 100
column comp_name format a40
select comp_name, version, status from dba_registry;
select owner, status, count(*) from all_objects
where object_type like '%JAVA%' group by owner, status;
select owner, object_type, count(*) from all_objects
where object_type like '%JAVA%' and status <> 'VALID' group by owner, object_type;
select owner, status, object_type, object_name from all_objects
where object_name like'%DBMS_JAVA%';
select owner, status, object_type, object_name from all_objects
where object_name like'%INITJVMAUX%';     

select role from dba_roles where role like '%JAVA%';
select * from v$sgastat where POOL = 'java pool' or NAME = 'free memory';
show parameter pool_size
show parameter target

show parameter sga

select owner, object_type, status, dbms_java.longname(object_name) from all_objects
where object_type like '%JAVA%' and status <> 'VALID';
spool off
/

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