Fedora 12下安装Oracle 11客户端


目标：将Oracle-client(v11)安装到”/opt/oracle/”下

准备好如下三个安装包，放在某个目录下，如：/root/software/oracle
       [root@localhost oracle]# pwd

       /root/software/oracle

       [root@localhost oracle]# ls

       oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

       oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm            //  这个是SDK开发包

       oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

       [root@localhost oracle]#

创建目标文件夹（oracle将安装在/opt/下）
[root@localhost opt]# mkdir oracle

[root@localhost opt]# mkdir oracle/network oracle/sdk

[root@localhost opt]# mkdir oracle/network/admin

解压其中2个rpm包（basic, sqlplus)
[root@localhost ~]# cd /root/software/oracle

[root@localhost oracle]# pwd

/root/software/oracle

 

[root@localhost oracle]# ls

oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

[root@localhost oracle]# rpm2cpio oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm | cpio -div

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/bin/adrci

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/bin/genezi

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libnnz11.so

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libocci.so.11.1

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libociei.so

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libocijdbc11.so

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/ojdbc5.jar

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/ojdbc6.jar

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/xstreams.jar

336597 块

[root@localhost oracle]# rpm2cpio oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm | cpio -div

./usr/bin/sqlplus

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/bin/sqlplus

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/glogin.sql

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libsqlplus.so

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libsqlplusic.so

5321 块

[root@localhost oracle]# ls

oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm

usr

将解压出来的usr目录下的bin和lib移动到/opt/oracle/下，再删除usr目录：
[root@localhost oracle]# mv usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/bin /opt/oracle/

[root@localhost oracle]# mv usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib /opt/oracle/

[root@localhost oracle]# rm -rf usr

解压剩下的rpm包(devel)
[root@localhost oracle]# rpm2cpio oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.2.0.i386.rpm | cpio -div

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ldap.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/nzerror.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/nzt.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/occi.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/occiAQ.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/occiCommon.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/occiControl.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/occiData.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/occiObjects.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/oci.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/oci1.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/oci8dp.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ociap.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ociapr.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ocidef.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ocidem.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ocidfn.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ociextp.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ocikpr.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ocixmldb.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ocixstream.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/odci.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/oratypes.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ori.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/orid.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/orl.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/oro.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/ort.h

./usr/include/oracle/11.2/client/xa.h

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libclntsh.so

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/libocci.so

./usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client/lib/ottclasses.zip

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/cdemo81.c

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/demo.mk

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/occidemo.sql

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/occidemod.sql

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/occidml.cpp

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/occiobj.cpp

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/occiobj.typ

./usr/share/oracle/11.2/client/ott

3833 块

[root@localhost oracle]#

将上面解压后的usr目录下所有文件移动到/opt/oracel/sdk下，删除无用的目录usr
[root@localhost oracle]# mv usr/* /opt/oracle/sdk/

[root@localhost oracle]# rm -rf usr

至此，oracle11的客户端安装完成，接下来进行配置

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