Linux RHEL5.0+Oracle10G安装

Linux RHEL5.0+Oracle10G安装

系统采用最小化安装,安装步骤不在细化

1 安装RPM包:

   # rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-12.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-12.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh libaio-0.3.106-3.2.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh libgomp- 4.1.1-52.el5.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh libXmu-1.0.2-5.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh libXp-1.0.0-8.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ihv make-3.81-1.1.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh openmotif-2.3.0-0.3.el5.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh setarch-2.0-1.1.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh cpp-4.1.1-52.el5.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.1-52.el5.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh glibc-2.5-12.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh compat-db-4.2.52-5.1.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ivh compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4.i386.rpm

   # rpm -ihv compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm

2 修改内核参数:

   #vi /etc/sysctl.conf

kernel.shmall = 2097152 (实际的物理内存的大小)
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648  (实际物理内在*1024*1024/2)
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144

3 运行使其生效:

   #sysctl -p

4  建立Oracle用户

   #groupadd oinstall

#groupadd dba

#useradd -m -g oinstall -G dba oracle

5  创建oracle安装目录

#mkdir -p /oracle/DB/10g

#chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle

6  修改配置文件

#vi /etc/RedHat-release

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)改为Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 4 (Tikanga)

   # vi /etc/security/limits.conf

   *               soft    nproc   2047

*               hard    nproc   16384

*               soft    nofile  1024

*               hard    nofile  65536

#vi /etc/pam.d/login

session    required     /lib/security/pam_limits.so

7  用oracle用户登陆修改变量

   #su – oracle

8  #vi ~/.bash_profile

export TMP=/tmp

export TMPDIR=$TMP

export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/DB

export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/10g

export ORACLE_SID=orcl

export ORACLE_TERM=xterm

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/Apache/Apache/bin:$PATH

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib

export NLS_LANG="AMERICAN_AMERICA.zhs16gbk"

export DISPLAY=192.168.0.244:0.0

 if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then

 if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then

 ulimit -p 16384

 ulimit -n 65536

 else

 ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

 fi

 fi

9         保存后执行 source /home/oracle/.bash_profile

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