Apache HTTPD在Linux上的安装与配置

Apache HTTPD在Linux上的安装与配置

Apache HTTPD在Linux上的安装与配置

1.apache httpd与依赖库下载
    apache httpd下载地址:
    http://httpd.apache.org/
    pcre(Perl Compatible Regular Expressions)下载地址:
    http://www.pcre.org/
    https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/
    openssl下载地址:
    http://www.openssl.org/
    apr(Apache Protable Runtime)下载地址:
    http://apr.apache.org/

2.安装pcre
    # tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
    # cd pcre-8.35
    # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pcre
    # make
    # make install

3.安装apr
    # tar zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
    # cd apr-1.5.1
    # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
    # make
    # make install

4.安装apr-util
    # tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz
    # cd apr-util-1.5.3
    # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr
    # make
    # make install

5.安装httpd
    # tar zxvf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz
    # cd httpd-2.4.9
    # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/httpd -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
    # make
    # make install

    或者可以不用单独安装依赖包apr与apr-util，将httpd解压后有个srclib目录，将apr和apr-util的包解压到srclib，去掉版本号。安装httpd时自动安装apr与apr-util。
    # tar zxvf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz
    # cd /software/httpd-2.4.9/srclib
    # tar -zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
    # tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz
    # mv apr-1.5.1 apr
    # mv apr-util-1.5.3 apr-util
    # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/httpd -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
    # make
    # make install

6.运行apache httpd，默认端口80
    启动apache httpd
    # cd /usr/local/httpd
    # ./httpd -k start
    # ./httpd -k restart

    测试web服务.
    打开防火墙80端口，以使外部网络可以访问
    # vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
    -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
    # service iptables restart
    外部网络通过浏览器访问:
    http://192.168.16.133

    停止apache httpd
    # ./httpd -k stop

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