install ubuntu 12.04 in virtualbox

install ubuntu 12.04 in virtualbox

 

#install OS with ssh server

#安装VBox依赖

apt-get update

apt-get install gcc make dkms build-essential pentium-builder

sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg xserver-xorg-core

sudo reboot

 

#安装VBox Extension

sudo mount /dev/cdrom/

sudo ./VBoxLinux*.run

sudo reboot

 

#配置网络

sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces

 

auto eth1

iface eth1 inet static

address 192.168.56.4

netmask 255.255.255.0

gateway 192.168.56.1

 

sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

sudo reboot

 

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#安装NFS server

sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server

 

sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart

sudo /etc/init.d/portmap restart

showmount -e 127.0.0.1

 

mkdir /share

sudo chmod -R 777 /share

 

sudo vi etc/exports

/share *(rw,sync)

 

#客户端

sudo apt-get install nfs-common

mkdir /share

sudo chmod -R 777 /share

 

sudo vi /etc/fstab

192.168.56.4:/share   /share     nfs     rw   0   0

mount -t nfs 192.168.56.4:/share   /share