Oracle Apps DBA工具:ADADMIN使用说明
Oracle Apps DBA工具:ADADMIN使用说明
ADADMIN用途
ADADMIN主要用于Oracle Apps文件系统和数据库的维护工作，是Apps DBA常用的工具。
（ADADMIN执行文件位于$AD_TOP/bin下）
使用方法
[oracle@www.bkjia.com ~]$ adadmin
如果ADADMIN命令无法运行，很可能是环境变量没有设置，可以运行下". $APPL_TOP/instance.env"来设置环境变量。adadmin执行过程中，需要数据库system用户的密码和apps用户的密码
ADADMIN的菜单项介绍
ADADMIN有5个一级菜单，每个一级菜单下都有明细的功能项
一级菜单
AD Administration Main Menu
1.Generate Applications Files menu
2.Maintain Applications Files menu
3.Compile/Reload Applications Database Entities menu
4.Maintain Applications Database Entities menu
5.Change Maintenance Mode
6.Exit AD Administration
每一个一级菜单下的明细功能项
Generate Applications Files
如果系统用户无法访问Message，Form或者Report，你可以尝试使用“Generate Applications Files” 下的菜单来解决问题。
1.Generate message files
This task generates message binary files in the $PROD_TOP/mesg directory from oracle application object library tables.We generally perform this task only when instructed to do so in a readme file of a patch.
2.Generate form files
把$AU_TOP/forms/<LANG>/下的fmb文件生成<PROD>_TOP/forms/<LANG>下的fmx文件
3.Generate report files
根据安装语言生成report文件(.rdf)
4.Generate graphics files
This task generates Oracle graphics files for all installed languages. Extension of the file name like (*.ogd),The serious of prompts and actions in this task are very similar to the prompts and actions in the Generate form files task.
5.Generate product JAR files
GenerateJava archive (JAR) files whenever you upgrade the Developer technology stack orwhen recommended by Oracle Support Services. It signs JAR files (if on the Webserver) and does the following: ■Generates product JAR files in JAVA_TOP and copies them to APPL_TOP. ■Generates other Java-related files under APPL_TOP and JAVA_TOP. ■Recreates Java libraries (appsborg.zip and appsborg2.zip) under APPL_TOP andJAVA_TOP.
6.Return to Main Menu
Maintain Applications Files
“Maintain Applications Files”主要是用于保持你的系统文件最新。比如，你需要拷贝文件从一个特定位置或者转换文件的字符集
1.Relink Applications programs
Relinks Oracle Applications executable programs with the Oracle server libraries so that they function with the Oracle database. For each product, choose whether to link all executables or only specific ones.Note:The default is to relink without debug information. Use the debug option only when requested to do so by Oracle Support Services.
2.Create Applications environment file
3.Copy files to destinations
Note:Were commend that you do not use the force option to overwrite existing files unless instructed by Oracle Support Services. Copying files with this option updates all JAR files. JInitiator then downloads required JAR files to each client again, causing runtime performance degradation.
The file types and their respective destinations are shown in the following table:
These files: copied to (UNIX) Java files $JAVA_TOP HTML files $OAH_TOP Media files $OAM_TOP Note:When this option is used to copy reports or graphics files, the default destinationis under AU_TOP.
4.Convert character set
When you choose this option, AD Administration presents another submenu, which contains options for scanning your files in preparation for the conversion. The scan searches for exceptions — files that will have incomplete (lossy)conversions — so that you can fix potential problems before you actually convert the character set. Choose one of the following scan options.
1. Scan the APPL_TOP for exceptions. Scans the APPL_TOP and creates three files in the admin\<SID>\out directory.
File Contents admanifest_excp.lst Lists files that will not be converted because of lossy conversion. admanifest.lst Lists files thatcan be converted. admanifest_lossy.lst Lists files with lossy conversions, including line by line detail.
Review the files listed in admanifest_excp.lst. Fix files that report lossy conversion before you convert the character set. Repeat this task until there are no entries in admanifest_excp.lst. If you need to see more detail, review admanifest_lossy.lst.
2. Scan a CUSTOM directory for exceptions. Collects the same information as the firsttask, but scans custom Applications directories rather than the APPL_TOPdirectory. 3. Convert character set. Run this task only if admanifest_excp.lst has no entries. Itprompts you for the manifest file (admanifest.lst) created when you ran the scan option(s).
The utility backs up the product source files and the APPL_TOP/admin source files.It saves product files in the <PROD>_TOP directories in the format<prod>_ s_<char_set>.zip. It saves admin source files in the APPL_TOP/admin directory in the format admin_s_<char_set>.zip
5.Maintain snapshot information
There are two types of snapshots: APPL_TOP snapshots and global snapshots. An APPL_TOP snapshot lists patches and versions of files in the APPL_TOP. A global snapshot lists patches and latest versions of files in the entire Applications system (that is, across all APPL_TOPs).
Both APPL_TOP snapshots and global snapshots may be either current view snapshots or named view snapshots. A current view snapshot is created once and updated when appropriate to maintain a consistent view. A partial view snapshot allows you to synchronize only selected files from a current view. A named view snapshot is a copy of the current view snapshot at a particular time (not necessarily the latest current view snapshot) and is not updated.
Patch Wizard uses the information contained in the global current view snapshot to determine which patches have already been applied. AutoPatch uses the APPL_TOP current view snapshot to determine if all prerequisite patches have been applied to that APPL_TOP. Snapshot information is stored in the AD_SNAPSHOTS, AD_ SNAPSHOT_FILES, and AD_SNAPSHOT_BUGFIXES tables.
During a new installation, Rapid Install creates a current snapshot as a baseline. And, each time you run AutoPatch, it automatically creates a new (updated) snapshot so that the information is current as of the application of the patch.
Maintain Snapshot Information menu options :
■ List snapshots (stored in the system)
■ Update current view snapshot (full or partial APPL_TOP and global)
■ Create named snapshot (select a current view snapshot to copy and name)
■ Export snapshot to file (select one to export to a text file)
■ Import snapshot from (a text) file
■ Delete named snapshot (select a snapshot for deletion)
6.Check for missing files
Verifies that all files needed to run Oracle Applications for the current configuration are in the current APPL_TOP. Choose this task if you suspect there are files missing in your APPL_TOP.
7.Return to Main Menu
|
评论暂时关闭